Sunbeams Barricade Max Dog Deterrent discourages your pets from lying on furniture and soiling on outside shrubbery. This specialized formula is approved for both inside and outdoor use. Deters pet from urinating and defecating in treated area. Scent-based Helps protect furniture Active Ingredients: Methyl Nonyl Ketone 1.9% Related Compounds 0.1% Other Ingredients 98.0% Advice for Use: 1. Shake well before using 2. Do not apply direct to foliage or shrubs Indoor Use: 1. Before use, test product on small portion of area. This product may stain plastics or fabrics. 2. Spray product on the article of furniture, rugs, or area you wish to repel your pet from until moistened. Repeat as necessary. Outdoor Use: 1. To prevent your pet from soiling shrubbery, flower beds, trees, and portions of the lawn, spray the edges of each area. For complete effectiveness, spray daily. 2. To repel stray animals from shrubbery, flower beds, trees, and portions of the lawn, first, remove any droppings from the area, then spray product. Repeat as necessary. 3. For garbage can use, spray until surface is fully wet. Allow surface to dry before using. Repeat as necessary. Caution: Do not get in eyes or clothing. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Harmful if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Avoid skin contact and breathing vapor or spray mist. Wear a face shield when using this product. Wash hands thoroughly after using this product. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Do not freeze. Keep out of reach of children.