Break subjects down into shapes Shapes can really help us break down subjects into simpler parts, making them less intimidating to draw. So if you’re looking to improve your drawing, observe images closely to understand the shapes that make them up. If you’re more interested in realistic representations, this will be important for arranging your subject on your canvas.
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Try different mark-making methods There are plenty of sketching tips and techniques to help you achieve different styles and effects. It’s important to experiment and find what works best for you to not only complement but enhance your style. Achieve smoother value transitions with the pencil strokes blending in against a thin outline.
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Avoid smudging When shading, use an extra piece of paper underneath your hand. This will minimize the amount your hand smudges your pencil lines. Instead, use smudging to your advantage every now and then to smooth out shading. You can do this with several tools. I use a simple piece of tissue paper to get the job done.
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Apply the 70/30 rule One of the most vital sketching tips is that less can be more! The 70/30 rule helps you create effective compositions. The idea is that 30 percent of your sketch is filled with the main focus and detail, and the remaining 70 percent is filler. This less interesting area helps direct attention toward the main subject of your artwork.
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